Magic Tags for Map Classes:
?Map, ?Map_position, ?Map_error, ?Map_offset, ?MultiMap, ?ManyMap
Richard Durbin: The aim of the map class is not to capture mapping
data. It is to determine where to put things on the physical drawing
of the map. It is important to represent mapping data, but this
should be done explicitly, using the map data classes and the Positive
and Negative tag 2 system. You should then be able to view the mapping
data in the context of the map.
Notes:
- Models from ACEDB version 4.
- All magic tags are linked to a description of their function.
Many non-magic tags have been removed from these models.
?Map Display Non_graphic
Title UNIQUE ?Text
Flipped
Centre UNIQUE Float UNIQUE Float
Extent UNIQUE Float UNIQUE Float
Default_view UNIQUE ?View
Minimal_view UNIQUE ?View
View ?View
Inherits From_map UNIQUE ?Map
Author Text
Main_Marker Main_Locus ?Locus
Contains Locus ?Locus
?Map_position UNIQUE Position UNIQUE Float #map_error
Multi_Position Float #map_error
Multi_Ends Float UNIQUE Float
Ends Left UNIQUE Float #Map_error
Right UNIQUE Float #Map_error
With UNIQUE With_locus UNIQUE ?Locus #Map_offset
?Map_error Error UNIQUE Float
?Map_offset Offset UNIQUE Float
?MultiMap Map ?Map
Anchor UNIQUE Text UNIQUE Text UNIQUE Text
Min UNIQUE Int
?ManyMap Map ?Map UNIQUE ?View
Prevents graphical display; i.e., forces object to display
in a text (tree) window.
<Text> appears in upper left corner of display. Buttons are
bumped right to accomodate long titles.
Inverts map so coordinates run from large to small, top to bottom.
Centre UNIQUE <Float1> UNIQUE <Float2>
<Float1> is centre, <Float2> is width. Values are in map
coordinates. The map is centred on <Float1> when map is selected
directly. The width is used when map is selected directly or via a
locus. Width is the total coordinate "space" shown above and below
the centre; i.e., width = 10 means the map shows 5 units above and 5
below the centre.
The default centre is halfway between map extremes. Default width is
1/3 of map.
Note: centre settings do not affect the size of the map window's frame
but are scaled to work within its default size. The default frame
size is determined in displays.wrm. If the user resizes, the centre
will be preserved but the width will not.
Extent UNIQUE <Float1> UNIQUE <Float2>
<Float1> is min, <Float2> is max. Extent defines how much of the
map is seen when the "Whole" button on the map display is
clicked. This is not the same view you get when you directly select a
map or the map through a locus.
The default extent is 1/3 of width; green locator will show 1/3 of
map.
Here Extent is set to 14 20:

Note: extent settings do not affect the size of the map window's frame
but are scaled to work within its default size. The default frame
size is determined in displays.wrm. If the user resizes, extent
defaults may not be preserved.
Used if a view is saved as the default in the column control box. The
system fills in <View> with the name chosen for the view.

Which view is used depends on what is available. This is
structured as a hierarchy. If a view is saved as the "default
view" it will be used; otherwise, the order of use is:
default view --> view
If a map is derived from another map (using inheritance; see
information on the tag From_map) and there is no
view set, then the view provided by the parent is used (default view
preferred) and so on recursively. If none of these views can be found
then the system default is used.
The Minimal_view is designed for the ManyMap display. If it is present
then it has higher priority than the default view when more than one
map is being displayed. There is no menu item for saving a
Minimal_view; it must be supplied as data.
If a view is named and saved, it is listed in <View>.
Used when a variation of a map is prepared and saved via "Private
Save" on the Map pop-up menu. (Map editing requires: that the Scale
column be configured to show the cursor and that submenus are used;
see the Column Control).
From_map is not used by "Save Map" which alters the original map
rather than making a copy.
Used when a map is saved via Private Save. <Text> contains login
name of the person who created the new map.
A "type 2" tag. Determines which map objects appear to left of green
locator. If <Object> is a point it will appear in the
Marker_loci column. Intervals appear as chromosome bands in the
Chromosome_picture column. For intervals, the style of drawing is
affected by certain tags in the interval object. See documentation
on mappable classes for more information.
Places <Object> on the map. <Object> must also have a map
position (see documentation on mappable classes for more
information). <Tag> can be any tag.
Position UNIQUE <Float> #map_error
Used to define map objects with position at <Float>.
Position is a map coordinate.
Used to define point map objects that exist at more than one
place on a map. For example,
Locus ZZZ
Map aaa Multi_Position 12
Map aaa Multi_Position 17

Selecting the object at one position highlights
the object at all positions.
Multi_Ends <Float1> UNIQUE <Float2>
Multi_Ends can be used to define discontinuous intervals (below left)
or intervals where one end is known and the other is uncertain (below
right).

Clone xxx Clone yac-25
Map aaa Multi_Ends 15 20 Map aaa Multi_Ends 20 23
Map aaa Multi_Ends 22 25 Map aaa Multi_Ends 18 23
Selecting the object at one position highlights
the object at all positions.
Left UNIQUE <Float> #map_error
Right UNIQUE <Float> #map_error
Used to define the left and right ends of a map object with extent.
Requires the Column Control "Intervals" to view.
For example,
Clone lambda-1
Map aaa Left 10
Map aaa Right 13
With UNIQUE <Tag> UNIQUE <Object> #Map_offset
This "type 2" tag allows one map object to be positioned
relative to another <Object>. Map coordinates are thus not directly
specified for <Object>
for example
Locus : crc
Map aaa Position 40
Locus : pop
Map aaa With_locus crc

Highlighting is used to indicate the relationship between the
markers. In this example, since pop is "with" crc, selecting
pop also highlights crc. Selecting crc does not highlight pop.
Recursive relationships are legal.
Richard Durbin: "With" should be used with great caution. It can be
abused to hide something better represented as a piece of mapping
data.
Error UNIQUE <Float>
Allows error to be associated with a position. Objects are moved
rightwards depending on the value of their error. The configuration
parameter "Error scale" controls the extent to which this happens; a
value of zero eliminates it (this is the default).
Offset UNIQUE <Float>
When "With" is used, allows one marker to be
displaced relative to another. For example,
Locus : tt4
Map aaa Position 35 Error 5
Locus : ttx
Map aaa With_locus tt4 Offset -5
?MultiMap is used by the MultiMap display to draw side-by-side map
stick figures and show relationships between them. For example, a
relationship between Locus X on one map and Locus Y on another is
represented as a line drawn between the loci (see
figure). Relationships are explained in detail below (see Anchor). The basic MultiMap is defined by populating
<Map> with two or more maps. The MultiMap display runs the
tablemaker to extract the information needed to create the drawing.
If relationships have not been defined, no connecting lines will
be drawn.
Note that a more generic MultiMap display can be run interactively
using the tablemaker to query any objects containing numerical
data. This does not involve the ?MultiMap class or its tags.
Below: a MultiMap without relationships. The underlying data is
included.

Locus aa1
Map map-1 Position 15
Group v
Locus bb1
Map map-1 Position 22
Group w
Locus cc1
Map map-1 Position 24
Group x
Locus dd1
Map map-1 Position 27
Group y
Locus J1
Map map-2 Position 19
Group v
Locus K1
Map map-2 Position 20
Group w
Locus L1
Map map-2 Position 24
Group x
Locus M1
Map map-2 Position 21
Group y
Locus tom
Map map-3 Position 17
Group v
Locus bob
Map map-3 Position 20
Group w
Locus ron
Map map-3 Position 26
Group x
Locus ted
Map map-3 Position 27
Group y
MultiMap mm-1
Map map-1
Map map-2
Map map-3
Anchor UNIQUE <Text1> UNIQUE <Text2> UNIQUE <Text3>
Mappable objects are "related" when they are grouped in some way. For
example, the model
?Locus Group ?Locus XREF Members
Members ?Locus
can be used to establish groups of loci:
Locus aa1
Map map-1 Position 15
Group v
Locus bb1
Map map-1 Position 22
Group w
...and so on. The Anchor tag identifies which tags have been used for
this purpose. Below is an example. It differs from the one above only
in that it includes the Anchor data in the MultiMap object:
MultiMap mm-1
Map map-1
Map map-2
Map map-3
Anchor Locus Group Members

Min UNIQUE <Int>
// keep loci appearing on at least min maps. Default = 2
Bugged.
Map <Map> UNIQUE <View>
A ManyMap is a collection of maps that is bundled together in the map
display. Each <Map> has its own <View>. Views are defined
interactively and saved via the Column Control, available from the
"Views..." menu on the map display.